If you have purchased sheep or goats from a sale yard or a private sale, you must make sure you have the means to transport them safely to your land. You need to be able to take care of your new creatures, protect them from predators and the elements, and provide a safe environment for them to live in. Numerous habitats, ranging from extensive pasture to housing and ᴄʟᴏsᴇd confinement, may be used to keep sheep and goats. It is now your responsibility to ensure the welfare, health, nourishment, and security of your animals, regardless of how you decide to handle them.
Key requirements for transporting sheep and goats:
Because sheep and goats might be flighty, walk slowly and stay away from using dogs. The best option is to use a truck or trailer to carry livestock. The amount and size of livestock being carried should be compatible with the size and design of the transport vehicle. Animals should only be transported in trucks or trailers with enough ventilation. All transport vehicles must have wind protection at the front. Transporting sheep and goats requires taking care to prevent crowding. Children, sheep, lambs, and goats should all have room to lie down without being trampled or stepped on. Transport stock in separate classes; keep nursing females and mature males apart, and keep Pʀᴇɢɴᴀɴᴛ females in advanced stages apart from all other animals.
Handling facilities and shelter:
It’s crucial that the paddocks, sheds, pens, and unloading facilities on your property are built and cared for in a way that reduces the danger of harm, ᴅɪsᴇᴀsᴇ, congestion, and trampling. For the first few days, you should confine your sheep or goats to a small field or corral so they can get used to their new environment. Additionally, this enables you to check them for ɪʟʟɴᴇss, wounds, or lameness. During this period, it’s crucial to treat your new animals for internal and external parasites and guard against the introduction of resistant parasites to your property. The biosecurity of your land and any other animals already there depends on this first step. Goats and sheep are vulnerable to abrupt changes in the weather. In order to prevent the effects of heat and cold stress, accommodations and shelter should be made available.
Assessment of the health of sheep and goats:
Before you release the sheep or goats to your paddocks or pasture, take advantage of the time they are being held in pens to inspect them. The most crucial items to check for are any possible transport-related injuries. Lameness or an irregular gait Ensure that lambs and young children are Bʀᴇᴀꜱᴛfeeding from their mothers. Please keep in mind that in order to be healthy, sheep and goats need constant monitoring and care.
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